Writing a CV, especially if you鈥檝e never done it before, or for a job you really want, can be daunting.
This page will help you on the path to writing a relevant, quality CV that is tailored to the job role you want.
How do I start writing a CV?
There is no one definitive way to structure and write a CV, but some basic rules do apply. Layout and content should be designed to highlight the skills and experience relevant to the position you are applying for. Be sure to look carefully through the job details/person specification to ensure you are clear about the skills, experience, and competencies the employers want from an ideal candidate. Once written, take time to scan through your CV as if you were an employer. Does the evidence that you have what they are looking for stand out clearly?
See our learning pathway to plan, write, and check your CV.
Layout and format
- No longer than two sides of A4 - and in some situations, one side is appropriate, such as for part-time work, and for creative and media industries.
- Clear and neat layout - don鈥檛 overcrowd the page and avoid large blocks of text.
- Use clear headings/sub-headings and bullet points.
- Be consistent 鈥 format headings in the same way throughout.
- Make sure there are NO spelling or grammar errors.
- Be concise, and use short, punchy sentences.
If you鈥檝e never written a CV before or feel out of practice, our learning pathway can help you. The built-in CV Builder helps you structure your CV, providing advice and tips at every step of your CV creation process. There are lots of different types of CVs, for example, skills-based or chronological, but you can make a solid start here and decide on your preferred style later on.
How do I improve my CV?
For more experienced CV writers, or after you鈥檝e completed CV Builder, you can check your CV. Step three of the learning pathway introduces you to Careers and Employability Online's CV360. It provides you with instant feedback and advice on what you鈥檙e doing well - and what to improve. This can help you start addressing those tougher questions like, 鈥淗ow much do employers want to know?鈥 or 鈥淗ow do I persuade them that I鈥檓 鈥榤otivated鈥?鈥 CV 360 may not be suitable for all types of CVs, e.g, academic or legal. However, it can still be useful. It allows you to see your CV from an employer, rather than an applicant, point of view.
What should I do next?
Every CV needs to be tailored to the specific job. Now that you鈥檝e used the resources on this page, you are firmly on the road to becoming skilled in the process of writing a tailored 鈥 a 鈥渨inning鈥 鈥 CV.
Find out more information about different CV formats and useful examples:
- The website has examples of different styles and types of CVs, including legal, technical, and teaching.
- Thinking of academia? Visit the website to learn more about academic CVs
- has a range of useful CV templates to help you get started
